AFRICAN ECLIPSE CRUISEAboard P&O's CANBERRAJune 22 - July 8, 1973 On June 22, 1973 the fully booked Canberra departed from New York City to position itself off the coast of West Africa to intercept one of the longest total solar eclipses of modern times. On June 30, 1973, 2600 people aboard the Canberra's Voyage to Darkness rendezvoused with eclipse totality in the mid-Atlantic. This was one of two ships the Pedas-Sigler eclipse cruise organizers sent into the path of totality. Twenty minutes earlier 850 people had witnessed the eclipse aboard the Cunard Adventurer's Caribbean Eclipse Cruise which was positioned in the mid-Atlantic.
On the morning of June 30 as the moon moved in front of the sun, the moon's shadow raced across the earth, causing more than a 100-mile wide path of totality the condition of total eclipse which started off the South American coast, moved east across the Atlantic Ocean and the African continent (from Mauritania on the west coast to Kenya on the east) and came to an end somewhere over the Indian Ocean. The Canberra's decks were renamed "tripod national forest." The New York Times. headline story records the event:
The Canberra's distinguished lecturers assembled by the Pedas-SiglerVoyage To Darkness organizers included, among others, Neil A. Armstrong, the first man on the moon, and Scott Carpenter, the second American to orbit the earth. Isaac Asimov, the prolific science writer chronicled his first eclipse experience in his autobiography In Joy Still Felt. In a subsequent letter, he wrote,
The enviable lecture staff was rivaled by the passengers themselvesteachers, artists, authors, actors, architects, presidents of planetariums, universities and corporations residents of nearly every state in the United States and of eight foreign countries. Eclipse devotees included Dr. Karl Ziegler '63 Nobel winner and Harriet Stratemeyer Adams, the authoress of the Nancy Drew and Hardy Boys series. Her book, The Bobbsey Twins on The Sun-Moon Cruise was patterned on the Canberra experience. Supplementing the Science At Sea and Culture At Sea educational programs, was Captain Eric Snowden's impromptu 'Rescue At Sea.' The drama began when the ship's radio officer intercepted an emergency call to rescue a 63-year-old stricken seaman who had suffered a series of heart attacks aboard a freighter. "You may have noticed that we have changed course," the captain told thepassengers over the public address system as the two ships headed for a 2AM rescue rendezvous. The event was reported in The New York Times as follows:
In its August, 1973 issue, SKY AND TELESCOPE reports that the 45,000 ton Canberra, on which the eclipse buffs had traveled nearly 7300 nautical miles, served as a "floating mini-university for two weeks. From early-morning bird watching to late night star-gazing, some 40 experts lectured on science, culture and the fine arts." Bay Stewart Leber, editor of the The Honolulu Star Bulletin recorded this thought about the African Eclipse Cruise:
As always, wherever eclipse buffs gather, the Canberra lives on, golden and true, with the recounting of the magnificent African Eclipse Cruise adventure which proved to be much more than a predictable solar phenomenon.
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BROCHURE |
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E-mail: Ted Pedas mpedas@ix.netcom.com |